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Antigone, Oedipus the King, and Oedipus at Colonus: Exploring Sophocles' Tragic Masterpieces in Francis Storr's Translation

Jese Leos
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Published in The Three Theban Plays: Antigone Oedipus The King And Oedipus At Colonus (Translated By Francis Storr With Introductions By Richard C Jebb)
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Sophocles, the towering figure of ancient Greek tragedy, left an enduring legacy of plays that continue to resonate with audiences today. Three of his most celebrated works—Antigone, Oedipus the King, and Oedipus at Colonus—form a powerful trilogy that delves into timeless themes of justice, destiny, and the human condition. In this article, we delve into these masterpieces through the lens of Francis Storr's masterful translation, examining their intricate characters, poignant plots, and enduring relevance.

Antigone: The Clash of Law and ConscienceAntigone, the defiant heroine of Sophocles' play, stands as a timeless symbol of moral courage and the struggle between personal conscience and societal norms. The play opens with Antigone's decision to defy her uncle Creon's edict by burying her brother, Polynices, who fought against Thebes. This act of defiance sets her on a collision course with authority, forcing her to question the limits of law and her own moral responsibility.

Storr's translation captures Antigone's indomitable spirit and the depth of her convictions. Her famous speech in Act IV, "Not in hatred have I done this... but for love / Of those whom I must love," exemplifies her unwavering commitment to what she believes is right, even in the face of certain death.

The Three Theban Plays: Antigone Oedipus the King and Oedipus at Colonus (Translated by Francis Storr with Introductions by Richard C Jebb)
The Three Theban Plays: Antigone, Oedipus the King, and Oedipus at Colonus (Translated by Francis Storr with Introductions by Richard C. Jebb)

4.2 out of 5

Language : English
File size : 2281 KB
Text-to-Speech : Enabled
Screen Reader : Supported
Enhanced typesetting : Enabled
Print length : 198 pages
Lending : Enabled

Oedipus the King: Unraveling the Web of FateOedipus the King, considered by many to be the greatest tragedy ever written, follows the tragic journey of Oedipus, the unwitting king of Thebes. Through a series of twists and turns, Oedipus gradually uncovers the truth about his past and his unwitting murder of his father and marriage to his mother.

Storr's translation brings to life the complex tapestry of Oedipus's fate, weaving together elements of hubris, prophecy, and divine retribution. The play's iconic moments, such as the confrontation with Tiresias the blind prophet and the blinding of Oedipus himself, are rendered with a vividness that transports the reader directly into the heart of the tragedy.

Oedipus at Colonus: Redemption and AcceptanceOedipus at Colonus, the final play in the Oedipus trilogy, follows the aged and exiled king as he seeks shelter in the sacred grove of the Eumenides at Colonus. Blind and accompanied by his faithful daughter Antigone, Oedipus confronts his past and finds a path toward redemption.

Storr's translation captures the poignancy and wisdom of this final chapter in Oedipus's story. Oedipus's acceptance of his fate, his reconciliation with his children, and his ultimate apotheosis into a hero provide a moving and uplifting to the trilogy.

Themes and ImpactThroughout these three plays, Sophocles explores profound themes that continue to shape our understanding of the human condition. Justice and the limits of authority are central to Antigone, while Oedipus the King delves into the complexities of fate and free will. Oedipus at Colonus, in turn, explores the themes of redemption and the power of acceptance.

The trilogy's impact on Western literature and thought cannot be overstated. Antigone's defiance of authority has inspired countless works of art and literature, while Oedipus the King remains a cornerstone of tragedy and a testament to the limits of human understanding. The trilogy as a whole has influenced philosophers, theologians, and artists for centuries.

Storr's Translation: A Masterful InterpretationFrancis Storr's translation of these Sophoclean masterpieces is widely recognized as one of the finest available in English. His command of the language and his deep understanding of Greek tragedy allow him to convey the plays' complexities with clarity and elegance.

Storr's approach to translation balances faithfulness to the original text with an accessibility that makes the plays approachable to modern readers. His use of verse captures the rhythm and cadence of Sophocles' choruses, while his dialogues are both natural and evocative.


Antigone, Oedipus the King, and Oedipus at Colonus, brought to life in Francis Storr's masterful translation, stand as enduring testaments to the power of Greek tragedy. Their timeless themes, intricate characters, and evocative language continue to resonate with audiences today, offering profound insights into the human condition and the enduring quest for justice, understanding, and redemption.

The Three Theban Plays: Antigone Oedipus the King and Oedipus at Colonus (Translated by Francis Storr with Introductions by Richard C Jebb)
The Three Theban Plays: Antigone, Oedipus the King, and Oedipus at Colonus (Translated by Francis Storr with Introductions by Richard C. Jebb)

4.2 out of 5

Language : English
File size : 2281 KB
Text-to-Speech : Enabled
Screen Reader : Supported
Enhanced typesetting : Enabled
Print length : 198 pages
Lending : Enabled
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The Three Theban Plays: Antigone Oedipus the King and Oedipus at Colonus (Translated by Francis Storr with Introductions by Richard C Jebb)
The Three Theban Plays: Antigone, Oedipus the King, and Oedipus at Colonus (Translated by Francis Storr with Introductions by Richard C. Jebb)

4.2 out of 5

Language : English
File size : 2281 KB
Text-to-Speech : Enabled
Screen Reader : Supported
Enhanced typesetting : Enabled
Print length : 198 pages
Lending : Enabled
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